Mood Disorder Treatment in Virginia

Unpredictable highs and lows, prolonged sadness, or emotional swings that disrupt your life — mood disorders are serious, but highly treatable. Expert, compassionate care for teens and adults via telehealth.

What Are Mood Disorders?

Mood disorders are a category of mental health conditions that primarily affect a person’s emotional state — causing persistent feelings of sadness, emptiness, irritability, or extreme mood swings that interfere with daily life. They are among the most common psychiatric conditions, yet are frequently misdiagnosed or left untreated.

Unlike ordinary mood fluctuations tied to life events, mood disorders involve changes in brain chemistry and functioning that don’t simply resolve on their own. The good news: with proper evaluation and treatment, most people experience significant improvement and lasting stability.

Recognizing the Symptoms

Bipolar I Disorder

Characterized by manic episodes lasting at least 7 days and often requiring hospitalization, typically alternating with major depressive episodes. Proper medication management is critical.

Bipolar II Disorder

Involves hypomanic episodes (less severe than full mania) and significant depressive episodes. Often misdiagnosed as depression alone — accurate diagnosis changes treatment entirely.

Cyclothymic Disorder

A chronic, milder form of bipolar disorder with numerous periods of hypomanic and depressive symptoms over at least two years that don’t fully meet criteria for other diagnoses.

Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia)

A chronic, low-grade depression lasting two or more years. Often described as feeling ‘never quite right’ — it’s subtle but significantly impacts quality of life.

Major Depressive Disorder

Episodes of intense sadness, loss of interest, and physical symptoms like fatigue or sleep disruption that last weeks to months and impair daily functioning.

Emotional Dysregulation

Difficulty managing emotional responses — intense, rapidly shifting emotions that feel out of proportion to the situation, affecting relationships and daily functioning.

Precision Diagnosis

Treating depression requires knowing exactly what kind of depression we’re dealing with. The wrong medication can worsen certain types of mood disorders.

Depressive Symptoms

Elevated / Mixed Symptoms

How We Help

Our Treatment Approach

At McLean Psychiatry & Wellness, we take time to understand the full picture. Because mood disorders exist on a spectrum and are frequently misdiagnosed, accurate diagnosis is the cornerstone of effective treatment. Ashly McLean, PMHNP-BC, combines a thorough clinical evaluation with evidence-based medication management and psychoeducation.

Thorough Diagnostic Evaluation

We take a complete psychiatric history, review prior diagnoses, and use validated mood assessment tools to ensure accuracy before starting any treatment.

Personalized Medication Management

Mood stabilizers, atypical antipsychotics, and antidepressants (used carefully in bipolar) — dosing is optimized over time based on your response and tolerability.

Ongoing Monitoring & Adjustments

Mood disorders require consistent follow-up. We track your mood patterns, adjust medications, and respond quickly if symptoms change.

Psychoeducation & Coping Skills

Understanding your diagnosis empowers you. We help you recognize early warning signs, build protective routines, and communicate your needs to loved ones.

Why Accurate Diagnosis Matters

Bipolar disorder is frequently misdiagnosed as depression alone. Treating bipolar disorder with antidepressants without a mood stabilizer can actually trigger manic episodes or rapid cycling — making symptoms significantly worse.

This is why a thorough evaluation that explores your full mood history — including past episodes of elevated mood, decreased sleep, or impulsive behavior — is essential before prescribing.

Common Medications Used

Lithium

Lamictal (Lamotrigine)

Depakote (Valproate)

Seroquel (Quetiapine)

Abilify (Aripiprazole)

Latuda (Lurasidone)

Medication selection is individualized. This list is for educational purposes only.

The Timeline of Recovery

01

Comprehensive Intake

We review your full psychiatric, medical, and family history. You’ll share your current symptoms, past episodes, and any previous treatments. This takes about 60 minutes.

02

Diagnosis & Education

Based on the evaluation, we’ll discuss your diagnosis (or working diagnosis) in plain language — what it means, how it affects you, and what treatment looks like.

03

Collaborative Treatment Plan

Together we’ll create a personalized plan including medication (if appropriate), lifestyle recommendations, and a follow-up schedule for ongoing monitoring.

Who We Serve

Great Fit For:

We May Refer You If:

If you are in crisis, please call 988 (Suicide & Crisis Lifeline) or go to your nearest emergency room.

Frequently Asked Questions

Many people with bipolar disorder are initially diagnosed with depression because they seek help during depressive episodes. The key difference is the presence of past hypomanic or manic episodes — periods of unusually elevated mood, decreased sleep, increased energy, or impulsive behavior. Our intake evaluation specifically explores this history.

Medication is typically the foundation of mood disorder treatment, especially for bipolar spectrum conditions where mood stabilizers are essential. We also incorporate psychoeducation, lifestyle guidance, and coping strategies into every treatment plan. Referrals to therapists who specialize in CBT or DBT can further enhance outcomes.

It depends on the diagnosis and your response to treatment. Some patients with a single depressive episode may taper off medication after 12–24 months. Bipolar disorder typically requires longer-term or indefinite medication to prevent relapse. We discuss this openly and revisit it regularly.

Yes — telehealth is highly effective for psychiatric medication management, including mood disorders. It allows for frequent, convenient follow-ups which are critical for mood monitoring. Research consistently shows equivalent outcomes to in-person psychiatric care for stable patients.

Yes. We treat adolescents aged 13 and older. Mood disorders can and do emerge in teenage years, and early intervention significantly improves long-term outcomes. We work collaboratively with parents and guardians as part of the care team.

Insurance & Billing

We accept major insurance plans through Headway. Mood disorder treatment is covered under mental health benefits.

Aetna

Cigna

Anthem BCBS

United Healthcare

CareFirst

Tricare

United Healthcare & Tricare patients: please call or email before scheduling to confirm coverage.